NYSentencing

§ 65.05 Sentence of conditional discharge.
  1. Criteria. (a) Except as otherwise required by section 60.05, the court
may impose a sentence of conditional discharge for an offense if the court,
having  regard  to  the  nature and circumstances of the offense and to the
history, character and condition of the defendant, is of the  opinion  that
neither  the  public  interest nor the ends of justice would be served by a
sentence of imprisonment and that probation supervision is not appropriate.
  (b) When a sentence of conditional discharge is imposed for a felony, the
court shall set forth in the record the reasons for its action.
  2.  Sentence.  Except  to  the  extent  authorized  by  paragraph  (d) of
subdivision two of section 60.01 of this chapter, when the court imposes  a
sentence  of  conditional  discharge  the  defendant shall be released with
respect to the  conviction  for  which  the  sentence  is  imposed  without
imprisonment  or  probation  supervision  but subject, during the period of
conditional discharge, to such conditions as the court may  determine.  The
court  shall  impose  the  period  of  conditional  discharge authorized by
subdivision three of this section and shall  specify,  in  accordance  with
section  65.10,  the  conditions  to  be  complied with.  If a defendant is
sentenced pursuant to paragraph (e) of subdivision two of section 65.10  of
this  chapter,  the court shall require the administrator of the program to
provide  written  notice  to  the  court  of  any  violation   of   program
participation  by  the  defendant.  The  court  may  modify  or enlarge the
conditions or, if the defendant commits an additional offense or violates a
condition,  revoke  the  sentence  at  any  time prior to the expiration or
termination of the period of conditional discharge.
  3.   Periods  of  conditional  discharge.  Unless  terminated  sooner  in
accordance with the criminal  procedure  law,  the  period  of  conditional
discharge shall be as follows:
  (a) Three years in the case of a felony; and
  (b) One year in the case of a misdemeanor or a violation.
  Where  the  court  has required, as a condition of the sentence, that the
defendant make restitution of the fruits of his  or  her  offense  or  make
reparation  for  the  loss  caused  thereby and such condition has not been
satisfied, the court, at any time prior to the expiration or termination of
the  period  of conditional discharge, may impose an additional period. The
length of the additional period shall be fixed by the court at the time  it
is  imposed  and  shall not be more than two years. All of the incidents of
the original sentence, including the authority of the court  to  modify  or
enlarge  the  conditions,  shall  continue  to apply during such additional
period.